A monument in Arlington National Cemetery, dedicated to
the American servicemen who have died without their
remains being identified. The ‘Unknown Soldier’ is a
recipient of the Medal of Honor and the Victoria Cross.
Some Interesting Facts about the Sentinels of the Third
United States Infantry Regiment “Old Guard”
It is considered one of the highest honors to serve as a
sentinel for the graves of the Unknown Soldiers. Less than
20% of all applicants are accepted. The sentinels do not
wear rank insignia on their uniforms, so they do not outrank
the Unknowns, whatever their rank may have been.
?The Guard takes 21 steps (“walking post”) during his walk
across the tomb which allude to the twenty-one gun salute,
which is the highest honor given any military or foreign
dignitary.
?The Guard hesitates 21 seconds after his about face to
begin his return walk for the same reasons.
?His gloves are moistened to prevent his losing his grip on
the rifle.
?He carries the rifle on the shoulder away from the tomb.
After his march across the path, he executes an about face
and moves the rifle to the outside shoulder.
?For a person to apply for Guard duty at the tomb, he must
be between 5’ 10” and 6’2” tall and his waist size cannot
exceed 30”.
?Other requirements of the Guard include: a commitment
of two years of life to guard the tomb, live in a barracks
under the tomb, and may not drink any alcohol on or off
duty for the rest of their lives. They cannot swear in public
for the rest of their lives and cannot disgrace the uniform or
the tomb in any way.
?After two years, the Guard is given a wreath pin that is
worn on their lapel signifying they served as Guard of the
tomb. There are only 400 presently worn.
?During the first six months of duty a Guard cannot talk to
anyone, nor watch TV. All off duty time is spent studying
the 175 notable people laid to rest in Arlington National
Cemetery. A guard must memorize who they are and
where they are interred.
The Sentinels Creed:
My dedication to this sacred duty is total and wholehearted.
In the responsibility bestowed on me never will I falter.
And with dignity and perseverance my standard will remain
perfection. Through the years of diligence and praise and
the discomfort of the elements, I will walk my tour in
humble reverence to the best of my ability. It is he who
commands the respect I protect. His bravery that made us
so proud. Surrounded by well meaning crowds by day
alone in the thoughtful peace of night, this soldier will in
honored glory rest under my eternal vigilance.